ABC News : : U.S. Citizen Held in Iraq as Suspected Insurgent
In defiance of the law and specifically of a court ruling, the US has been been detaining its citizens without access to counsel or any pretense of due process. This is just the case we're hearing about:
The US military said on Friday it has held since last year an American citizen without charges in Iraq as a suspected top aide to militant Abu Musab al-Zarqawi, drawing condemnation from civil rights activists...
...The justices ruled last June that the government cannot hold an American citizen indefinitely in a US military jail without providing a chance to contest the case against him.
"The Supreme Court decided that an alleged enemy combatant who is an American citizen has the right to challenge the factual basis for his detention, and has the right to do that through counsel. This man has clearly been denied both opportunities,"
The US military said on Friday it has held since last year an American citizen without charges in Iraq as a suspected top aide to militant Abu Musab al-Zarqawi, drawing condemnation from civil rights activists...
...The justices ruled last June that the government cannot hold an American citizen indefinitely in a US military jail without providing a chance to contest the case against him.
"The Supreme Court decided that an alleged enemy combatant who is an American citizen has the right to challenge the factual basis for his detention, and has the right to do that through counsel. This man has clearly been denied both opportunities,"
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US Citizen Held in Iraq as Suspected Insurgent
Reuters
Friday 01 April 2005
The US military said on Friday it has held since last year an American citizen without charges in Iraq as a suspected top aide to militant Abu Musab al-Zarqawi, drawing condemnation from civil rights activists.
The man, who US officials at the Pentagon and in Iraq refused to identify by name, possessed dual US-Jordanian citizenship, the military said.
The man was not born in the United States, but became a naturalized US citizen and lived in "a couple of different cities" during about 20 years in America, one official said.
Thought to be the first US citizen caught as a suspected participant in Iraq's two-year-old insurgency, he was seized in a raid "late last year" on a Baghdad home where weapons and bomb-making material was found, the military said.
Air Force Lt. Col. John Skinner, a Pentagon spokesman, said the man, deemed an enemy combatant, had personal ties to Zarqawi and was believed to have served as his personal emissary in several Iraqi cities. The man has not been allowed to have a lawyer, Skinner said.
"I think it's extremely high on the outrageous scale. This is a direct violation of a Supreme Court decision," said lawyer Rachel Meeropol of the New York-based Center for Constitutional Rights.
The justices ruled last June that the government cannot hold an American citizen indefinitely in a US military jail without providing a chance to contest the case against him.
"The Supreme Court decided that an alleged enemy combatant who is an American citizen has the right to challenge the factual basis for his detention, and has the right to do that through counsel. This man has clearly been denied both opportunities," Meeropol said.
'Rule of Law'
"If they're going to hold him, he should be charged," Meeropol added. "This is an administration that simply does not seem concerned with following the rule of law."
Skinner said the man attended a three-officer military tribunal's hearing to review the facts surrounding his capture and interview witnesses, and had the opportunity to hear the basis on which he was detained and make a statement.
Skinner said the panel determined he did not merit for prisoner of war status and that he was an enemy combatant.
The man is being held at one of the three permanent US prisons in Iraq, believed to be the Camp Cropper facility for "high-value" detainees at Baghdad International Airport.
Skinner said International Committee of the Red Cross representatives have had access to him.
A US official said the Bush administration was weighing three main options: turning him over to the Iraqi government for trial; turning him over to the Justice Department for trial in the United States; or simply continuing his detention.
Skinner said information suggested the man provided aid to Zarqawi's network including: facilitating links to other terrorist groups; aiding in the movement of foreign fighters into Iraq; aiding in the transfer of funds to support Iraq-based terrorist operations; and aiding in the planning and execution of kidnappings in Iraq.
Zarqawi, al Qaeda's leader in Iraq, is the most-wanted man in the country. His group has claimed responsibility for many of the worst suicide attacks, as well as the beheading of several foreigners.
The Bush administration has declared a small number of US citizens enemy combatants eligible for indefinite detention without charges. For example, Yaser Esam Hamdi, whose case led to last year's ruling, was captured in 2001 in Afghanistan and accused of being a Taliban soldier. After the ruling, the government released Hamdi to Saudi Arabia on condition that he give up US citizenship.
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